|
|
Butyrate + NAD+ <=> crotonate + NADH + H+
|
1.3.1.31
2-enoate reductase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BR36813
KEGG:
R01689
MetaCyc:
2-ENOATE-REDUCTASE-RXN
|
|
|
|
acetyl-CoA + crotonate <=> acetate + crotonyl-CoA
|
2.8.3
2.8.3.1
propionate CoA-transferase
2.8.3.12
glutaconate CoA-transferase
2.8.3.9
butyrate---acetoacetate CoA-transferase
|
–
–
–
–
|
M
|
|
BRENDA:
BS358828
MetaCyc:
RXN-15008
SABIO-RK:
13019
|
|
|
|
crotonaldehyde + H2O + oxidized_ferredoxin <=> crotonate + H+ + reduced_ferredoxin_[iron-sulfur]_cluster
|
1.2.7.5
aldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS372777
MetaCyc:
RXN-21604
|
|
|
|
crotonaldehyde + NAD+ + H2O <=> crotonate + NADH
|
1.2.1.22
lactaldehyde dehydrogenase
1.2.1.3
aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+)
1.2.1.32
aminomuconate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase
1.2.1.48
long-chain-aldehyde dehydrogenase
|
–
–
–
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS231506
SABIO-RK:
6795
|
|
|
|
crotonate + acetoacetyl-CoA <=> crotonyl-CoA + acetoacetate
|
2.8.3.9
butyrate---acetoacetate CoA-transferase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS358827
SABIO-RK:
11109
|
|
|
|
crotonyl-CoA + H2O <=> CoA + crotonate
|
2.3.3.13
2-isopropylmalate synthase
3.1.2.1
acetyl-CoA hydrolase
3.1.2.2
palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase
3.1.2.20
acyl-CoA hydrolase
3.1.2.23
4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase
|
–
–
–
–
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS360746
SABIO-RK:
9663
|
|
|
|
cis-crotononitrile + H2O <=> crotonate + NH3
|
3.5.5.7
aliphatic nitrilase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS433573
|
|
|
|
crotonaldehyde + CoA + 2 oxidized_ferredoxin <=> crotonate + CO2 + 2 reduced_ferredoxin + 2 H+
|
1.2.7.5
aldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS423194
|
|
|
|
crotonaldehyde + H2O + O2 <=> crotonate + H2O2
|
1.2.3.1
aldehyde oxidase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS258215
|
|
|
|
crotonaldehyde + ES-1_ferredoxin <=> crotonate + reduced_ES-1_ferredoxin
|
1.2.99.6
carboxylate reductase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS5735
|
|
|
|
Crotonitrile + H2O <=> crotonate + NH3
|
3.5.5.1
nitrilase
3.5.5.7
aliphatic nitrilase
|
–
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS18119
|
|
|
|
crotonylcholine + H2O <=> crotonate + choline
|
3.1.1.8
cholinesterase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS73405
|
|
|
|
crotonaldehyde + H2O + methyl_viologen <=> crotonate + H+ + reduced_methyl_viologen
|
1.2.7.5
aldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase
1.2.7.B2
1.2.99.6
carboxylate reductase
|
–
–
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS388399
|
|
|
|
crotonate + reduced_methyl_viologen <=> Butyrate + methyl_viologen
|
1.3.1.31
2-enoate reductase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS258432
|
|
|
|
crotonate + NH3 <=> crotonamide + H2O
|
3.5.1.4
amidase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS396784
|
|
|
|
4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl_(2E)-but-2-enoate + H2O <=> 4-Methylumbelliferone + crotonate
|
3.1.1.1
carboxylesterase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS390829
|
|
|
|
crotonaldehyde + Oxidized_benzyl_viologen <=> crotonate + reduced_benzyl_viologen
|
1.2.7.5
aldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase
1.2.99.6
carboxylate reductase
|
–
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS372774
|
|
|
|
Crotononitrile + H2O <=> crotonate + NH3
|
3.5.5.1
nitrilase
3.5.5.5
arylacetonitrilase
3.5.5.7
aliphatic nitrilase
|
–
–
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS372778
|
|
|
|
crotonaldehyde + NADP+ <=> crotonate + NADPH
|
1.2.1.4
aldehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+)
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS287730
|
|
|
|
L-dihydroorotate + crotonate <=> Orotate + Butyrate
|
1.3.98.1
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (fumarate)
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS397568
|
|
|
|
Benzonitrile + H2O <=> crotonate + NH3
|
3.5.5.5
arylacetonitrilase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS396573
|
|
|
|
ATP + crotonate + CoA <=> AMP + diphosphate + crotonyl-CoA
|
6.2.1.17
propionate---CoA ligase
6.2.1.2
medium-chain acyl-CoA ligase
6.2.1.40
4-hydroxybutyrate---CoA ligase (AMP-forming)
6.2.1.44
3-(methylthio)propionyl---CoA ligase
|
–
–
–
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS188
|
|
|
|
crotonate + butyryl-CoA <=> Butyrate + crotonyl-CoA
|
2.8.3.9
butyrate---acetoacetate CoA-transferase
|
–
|
|
|
SABIO-RK:
11123
|
|